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Date and Time of the Query: 2019-06-26 T04:13:01 PDT
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 For refcode 2014ApJ...782...30Y: Retrieve 30 NED objects in this reference.Please click here for ADS abstract NED Abstract Copyright by American Astronomical Society. Reproduced by permission 2014ApJ...782...30Y Electron Cooling in a Young Radio Supernova: SN 2012aw Yadav, Naveen; Ray, Alak; Chakraborti, Sayan; Stockdale, Christopher; Chandra, Poonam; Smith, Randall; Roy, Rupak; Bose, Subhash; Dwarkadas, Vikram; Sutaria, Firoza; Pooley, David Abstract. We present the radio observations and modeling of an optically bright Type II-P supernova (SN), SN 2012aw which exploded in the nearby galaxy Messier 95 (M95) at a distance of 10 Mpc. The spectral index values calculated using C, X, and K bands are smaller than the expected values for the optically thin regime. During this time, the optical bolometric light curve stays in the plateau phase. We interpret the low spectral-index values to be a result of electron cooling. On the basis of comparison between the Compton cooling timescale and the synchrotron cooling timescale, we find that the inverse Compton cooling process dominates over the synchrotron cooling process. We therefore model the radio emission as synchrotron emission from a relativistic electron population with a high energy cutoff. The cutoff is determined by comparing the electron cooling timescale, t_cool_, and the acceleration timescale, \tilde{t}_{acc}_. We constrain the mass-loss rate in the wind (\dot{M}~ 1.9 x 10^{-6}\ M_sun_\,yr^{-1}) and the equipartition factor between relativistic electrons and the magnetic field (\tilde{{alpha}}={epsilon}_e/{epsilon}_B~ 1.12 x 10^2) through our modeling of radio emission. Although the time of explosion is fairly well constrained by optical observations within about two days, we explore the effect of varying the time of explosion to best fit the radio light curves. The best fit is obtained for the explosion date as 2012 March 15.3 UT. Key words: radiation mechanisms: non-thermal, radio continuum: general, stars: mass-loss, supernovae: individual: SN 2012aw, techniques: interferometric, X-rays: general  Retrieve 30 NED objects in this reference.Please click here for ADS abstract

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