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You have selected the following parameters to search on:

Parameters for Distances and Cosmology: H_o= 73.0; Ω_matter = 0.27; Ω_vacuum = 0.73;
Derived Quantities use a Redshift corrected to a Reference Frame defined by the 3K CMB

SOURCE LIST


 Row          Object Name                 EquJ2000.0       Object  Velocity/Redshift    Mag./  Separ.               Number of                                 Row 
 No.     (* => Essential Note)       RA               DEC  Type     km/s       z   Qual Filter arcmin Refs Notes Phot Posn Vel/z Diam Assoc Images   Spectra  No. 
1    3C 454.1                       22h50m32.9s +71d29m19s G      >30000  1.841000      22.0     ...    78     5   45   10     5    0     0 Retrieve Retrieve 1

Detailed information for each object

Object No. 1 - 3C 454.1

INDEX for 3C 454.1

Essential Data (jump to sub-section of this query report):

Essential Note
Cross-IDs
Coordinates
Basic Data
Quantities Derived from Redshift
Redshift-Independent Distances
Quick-Look Photometry and Luminosities
Classifications
Foreground Galactic Extinction
External Services

Detailed Data (NED queries):

Images

45 Photometric data point(s) and SED

Spectra
Redshift-Independent Distances
78 Reference(s)
10 Position data point(s)
5 Redshift data point(s)
5 Note(s)

ESSENTIAL NOTE for 3C 454.1 (Back to INDEX)

N/A

CROSS-IDENTIFICATIONS for 3C 454.1 (Back to INDEX)

Object Names	Type	Object Names	Type
3C 454.1	RadioS	VLSS J2250.5+7129	RadioS
4C +71.20	RadioS	6C B224858.8+711325	RadioS
LQAC 342+071 001	G	8C 2248+712	RadioS
LEDA 2821828	G	S5 2248+71	RadioS
SSTSL2 J225032.88+712917.5	IrS	NRAO 0698	RadioS
SSTSL2 J225033.02+712919.4	IrS	TXS 2248+712	RadioS
87GB 224857.9+711321	RadioS	VERA J2250+7129	RadioS
87GB[BWE91] 2248+7113	RadioS
87GB[BWE91] 2248+7113 ID	G
[WB92] 2248+7113	RadioS
NVSS J225033+712917	RadioS

COORDINATES for 3C 454.1 (Back to INDEX)

Position Reference:1996AJ....111.1945D

Reference    Frame     Longitude    Latitude        RA           DEC      Uncertainty Ellipse (arcsec)
                       (degrees)   (degrees)                              Semimajor Semiminor  PA(deg)
Equatorial (B1950.0)  342.245354   71.223325 22h48m58.885s +71d13m23.97s  1.40E+00  1.00E+00   90
Equatorial (J2000.0)  342.637239   71.488662 22h50m32.937s +71d29m19.18s  1.40E+00  1.00E+00   90
Ecliptic   (B1950.0)   43.079214   65.184666                              1.40E+00  1.00E+00  155
Ecliptic   (J2000.0)   43.768210   65.189446                              1.40E+00  1.00E+00  155
Galactic              113.567096   10.849822                              1.40E+00  1.00E+00  117
SuperGalactic           9.070651   24.499750                              1.40E+00  1.00E+00   25

Additional detailed measurements with references are also available by clicking below:
10 Position data point(s)

REDSHIFT-INDEPENDENT DISTANCES for 3C 454.1 (Back to INDEX)

N/A

CLASSIFICATIONS (TYPES, ATTRIBUTES) for 3C 454.1 (Back to INDEX)

Type	As Published	NED Homogenized	Flag	Reference Code
Activity Type	CSS	CSS	...	1998PASP..110..493O

1 Detailed Classification(s)

FOREGROUND GALACTIC EXTINCTION for 3C 454.1 (Back to INDEX)

Galactic Extinction from the Schlafly & Finkbeiner 2011, Appendix; 2011ApJ...737..103S (SF11) recalibration 
of the Schlegel, Finkbeiner & Davis 1998, Appendix B; 1998ApJ...500..525S (SFD98) infrared-based dust map. 
The map is based on dust emission from COBE/DIRBE and IRAS/ISSA; 
the recalibration assumes a Fitzpatrick (1999PASP..111...63F) reddening law with R_v = 3.1 and different source spectrum than SFD98.



     L  a  n  d  o  l  t S  D  S  S U  K  I  R  T
Filter [µm] U (0.35) B (0.43) V (0.54) R (0.64) I (0.80) u (0.36) g (0.47) r (0.62) i (0.75) z (0.89) J (1.25) H (1.66) K (2.19) L' (3.78)
A_λ [mag] 1.738 1.454 1.099 0.870 0.603 1.700 1.324 0.916 0.681 0.506 0.284 0.180 0.121 0.061

  

Show/Hide A_λ magnitudes in all 88 photometric bands based on SF11
 

Bandpass [µm] A_λ [mag]
Landolt U (0.35)  1.738
Landolt B (0.43)  1.454
Landolt V (0.54)  1.099
Landolt R (0.64)  0.870
Landolt I (0.80)  0.603
CTIO U (0.37)  1.647
CTIO B (0.43)  1.460
CTIO V (0.55)  1.075
CTIO R (0.65)  0.850
CTIO I (0.80)  0.608
UKIRT J (1.25)  0.284
UKIRT H (1.66)  0.180
UKIRT K (2.19)  0.121
UKIRT L' (3.78)  0.061
Gunn g (0.52)  1.168
Gunn r (0.66)  0.824
Gunn i (0.79)  0.623
Gunn z (0.91)  0.495
Spinrad R_S (0.69)  0.770
Stromgren u (0.35)  1.726
Stromgren b (0.47)  1.343
Stromgren v (0.41)  1.521
Stromgren beta (0.49)  1.276
Stromgren y (0.55)  1.077
SDSS u (0.36)  1.700
SDSS g (0.47)  1.324
SDSS r (0.62)  0.916
SDSS i (0.75)  0.681
SDSS z (0.89)  0.506
DSS-II g (0.46)  1.356
DSS-II r (0.65)  0.837
DSS-II i (0.81)  0.596
PS1 g (0.49)  1.272
PS1 r (0.62)  0.911
PS1 i (0.75)  0.674
PS1 z (0.87)  0.530
PS1 y (0.97)  0.436
PS1 w (0.62)  0.939
LSST u (0.37)  1.662
LSST g (0.48)  1.298
LSST r (0.62)  0.911
LSST i (0.75)  0.675
LSST z (0.87)  0.530
LSST y (0.97)  0.436
WFPC2 F300W (0.31)  1.965
WFPC2 F450W (0.46)  1.367
WFPC2 F555W (0.54)  1.105
WFPC2 F606W (0.60)  0.968
WFPC2 F702W (0.69)  0.781
WFPC2 F814W (0.79)  0.621
WFC3 F105W (1.04)  0.389
WFC3 F110W (1.12)  0.353
WFC3 F125W (1.23)  0.291
WFC3 F140W (1.37)  0.246
WFC3 F160W (1.53)  0.205
WFC3 F200LP (0.55)  1.186
WFC3 F218W (0.22)  3.111
WFC3 F225W (0.24)  2.802
WFC3 F275W (0.27)  2.200
WFC3 F300X (0.29)  2.096
WFC3 F336W (0.34)  1.785
WFC3 F350LP (0.59)  1.052
WFC3 F390W (0.40)  1.562
WFC3 F438W (0.43)  1.453
WFC3 F475W (0.48)  1.302
WFC3 F475X (0.50)  1.249
WFC3 F555W (0.53)  1.145
WFC3 F600LP (0.74)  0.714
WFC3 F606W (0.59)  0.998
WFC3 F625W (0.62)  0.906
WFC3 F775W (0.76)  0.659
WFC3 F814W (0.80)  0.616
WFC3 F850LP (0.91)  0.484
ACS clear (0.62)  0.977
ACS F435W (0.43)  1.447
ACS F475W (0.48)  1.310
ACS F550M (0.56)  1.050
ACS F555W (0.54)  1.119
ACS F606W (0.59)  0.991
ACS F625W (0.63)  0.890
ACS F775W (0.77)  0.653
ACS F814W (0.80)  0.612
ACS F850LP (0.90)  0.498
DES g (0.48)  1.298
DES r (0.64)  0.872
DES i (0.78)  0.640
DES z (0.91)  0.488
DES Y (0.99)  0.424


For completeness, we include the original SFD98 values:


     L  a  n  d  o  l  t S  D  S  S U  K  I  R  T
Filter [µm] U (0.34) B (0.44) V (0.54) R (0.65) I (0.81) u (0.35) g (0.49) r (0.63) i (0.78) z (0.93) J (1.27) H (1.67) K (2.22) L' (3.81)
A_λ [mag] 2.234 1.774 1.363 1.099 0.798 2.120 1.560 1.131 0.858 0.608 0.371 0.237 0.151 0.063


Galactic Extinction based on H I Column Densities and Galaxy Counts 
(Burstein & Heiles; 1982AJ.....87.1165B) assuming R_v = 3.1:
A_B = 2.810 mag 

See Notes on Galactic Extinction for important caveats.

BASIC DATA for 3C 454.1 (Back to INDEX)

Helio. Radial Velocity     :    551918 km/s       
Redshift                   :  1.841000            1991ApJS...75..297H
Major Diameter (arcmin)    :      
Minor Diameter (arcmin)    :      
Magnitude and Filter       : 22.0 
Classifications            : Radio galaxy        

NOTE: This information is indicative only. With the exception of the
      redshift they are unreferenced and highly inhomogeneous as to
      their origin. The Radial Velocity (when available) is computed
      from the listed redshift. The remaining values are designed to
      orient the user with a quick-look, overall assessment of the
      general properties of the object in question. They are not
      averages nor are they standardized in any way.

Additional detailed measurements with references are also available by clicking below:
5 Redshift data point(s)      45 photometric data point(s)

QUANTITIES DERIVED FROM REDSHIFT(Details)

Calculated and Corrected Velocities
V (Heliocentric)           :  551918  km/s                1991ApJS...75..297H
V (Kinematic LSR)          :  551929  km/s                1986MNRAS.221.1023K
V (Galactocentric GSR)     :  552125 +/-      8 km/s      1991RC3.9.C...0000d
V (Local Group)            :  552204 +/-     17 km/s      1996AJ....111..794K
V (3K CMB)                 :  551759 +/-     11 km/s      1996ApJ...473..576F
V (Virgo Infall only)      :  552189 +/-     17 km/s      2000ApJ...529..786M
V (Virgo + GA only)        :  551855 +/-     29 km/s      2000ApJ...529..786M
V (Virgo + GA + Shapley)   :  551798 +/-     29 km/s      2000ApJ...529..786M

Hubble Flow Distance and Distance Modulus (where H_o =   73.0 +/- 5 km/sec/Mpc)
D (Galactocentric GSR)     :  7563.4 +/-  529.4 Mpc      (m-M) = 44.39 +/- 0.15 mag
D (Local Group)            :  7564.4 +/-  529.5 Mpc      (m-M) = 44.39 +/- 0.15 mag
D (3K CMB)                 :  7558.3 +/-  529.1 Mpc      (m-M) = 44.39 +/- 0.15 mag
D (Virgo Infall only)      :  7564.2 +/-  529.5 Mpc      (m-M) = 44.39 +/- 0.15 mag
D (Virgo + GA only)        :  7559.7 +/-  529.2 Mpc      (m-M) = 44.39 +/- 0.15 mag
D (Virgo + GA + Shapley)   :  7558.9 +/-  529.1 Mpc      (m-M) = 44.39 +/- 0.15 mag

Scale at Hubble Flow Distances
Scale (Galactocentric GSR) :   36668 pc/arcsec = 36.668 kpc/arcsec = 2200.09 kpc/arcmin = 132.01 Mpc/degree
Scale (Local Group)        :   36673 pc/arcsec = 36.673 kpc/arcsec = 2200.40 kpc/arcmin = 132.02 Mpc/degree
Scale (3K CMB)             :   36644 pc/arcsec = 36.644 kpc/arcsec = 2198.63 kpc/arcmin = 131.92 Mpc/degree
Scale (Virgo Infall only)  :   36672 pc/arcsec = 36.672 kpc/arcsec = 2200.34 kpc/arcmin = 132.02 Mpc/degree
Scale (Virgo + GA only)    :   36650 pc/arcsec = 36.650 kpc/arcsec = 2199.01 kpc/arcmin = 131.94 Mpc/degree
Scale(Virgo + GA + Shapley):   36646 pc/arcsec = 36.646 kpc/arcsec = 2198.79 kpc/arcmin = 131.93 Mpc/degree











To Search for Nearby Objects (Physical Companions):
Enter Your Preferred Values and click on "Submit Environment Search" button 

Search for Objects within +/-arcmin where 100 kpc =  0.045 arcmin  
and Selected Redshift, defined by the Velocity Range:
from  to km/sec where V(Heliocentric) = 551918 km/sec  






Cosmology-Corrected Quantities [H_o =  73.00 km/sec/Mpc, Ω_matter =   0.27, Ω_vacuum =   0.73]
[Redshift 1.840469 as corrected to the Reference Frame defined by the 3K Microwave Background Radiation]
Luminosity Distance        :    13809 Mpc      (m-M) = 45.70 mag
Angular-Size Distance      :     1712 Mpc      (m-M) = 41.17 mag
Co-Moving Radial Distance  :     4861 Mpc      (m-M) = 43.43 mag
Co-Moving Tangential Dist. :     4861 Mpc      (m-M) = 43.43 mag
Co-Moving Volume           : 481 Gpc^3
Light Travel-Time          :    9.774 Gyr
Age at Redshift 1.840469   :    3.525 Gyr
Age of Universe            :   13.299 Gyr
Scale (Cosmology Corrected):    8298 pc/arcsec =  8.298 kpc/arcsec = 497.86 kpc/arcmin =  29.87 Mpc/degree
Surface Brightness Dimming : Flux Density per Unit Area =  0.01536; Magnitude per Unit Area = 4.534 mag







To change Cosmological Input Parameters for Derived Quantities:
Enter Your Preferred Values and click on "Submit Changed Hubble Parameters for this object" button 

H_oΩ_matterΩ_vacuum
    


Correct Redshift To the Reference Frame defined by:

as Input for Calculation of the Distances and Cosmology-Corrected Quantities

QUICK-LOOK PHOTOMETRY and LUMINOSITIES for 3C 454.1 (Back to INDEX)

The brightest flux in each of the following spectral regions, when available:
Gamma-Ray (ν > 2E19 Hz); X-Ray (2E19 Hz > ν > 2E16 Hz); Ultraviolet (2E16 Hz > ν > 9E14 Hz); Visual (9E14 Hz > ν > 3E14 Hz);
Near-Infrared (3E14 Hz > ν > 6E13 Hz); Mid-Infrared (6E13 Hz > ν > 7.5E12 Hz); Far-Infrared (7.5E12 Hz > ν > 1E12 Hz);
Sub-Millimeter (1E12 Hz > ν > 3E11 Hz); Millimeter (3E11 Hz > ν > 3E10 Hz); Radio (3E10 Hz > ν).

Spectral Region	Band	Apparent Mag or Flux	Refcode	Absolute Mag or νL_ν [W]	νL_ν [L_☉(Bolometric)]
Near-Infrared	4.5 microns (IRAC)	7.6930E+01 +/- 1.5230E+00 microJy	2013SSTSLC4.2....0C	1.17E+38 +/- 2.35E+37 [W]	3.04E+11 +/- 6.12E+10
Mid-Infrared	24 microns (MIPS)	1.4751E+03 +/- 4.0379E+01 microJy	2013SSTSLC4.2....0C	4.29E+38 +/- 8.66E+37 [W]	1.12E+12 +/- 2.25E+11
Radio	22 MHz (DRAO)	90 +/- 7 Jy	1986A&AS...65..485R	4.58E+37 +/- 9.83E+36 [W]	1.19E+11 +/- 2.56E+10

NOTE: The above quantities are derived using a Distance Modulus of 45.70 mag corresponding to
a Luminosity Distance of 13808.9 Mpc [assuming 10%uncertainty] using the Cosmology-Corrected Quantities.
The quantities quoted above have not necessarily been corrected for foreground extinction, and no K-Corrections have been applied.

View details and SED for 45 Photometric data point(s) available in NED.

EXTERNAL ARCHIVES AND SERVICES for 3C 454.1 Help (Back to INDEX)

Resources for Object Names	Site/Service
Query SIMBAD by primary NED object name -- 3C 454.1	SIMBAD (CDS, Strasbourg, France)
Fourth Cambridge Survey -- 4C +71.20	VizieR Catalog Query (U.S. mirror, CfA/Harvard)
	NRAO/VLA Sky Survey (NVSS)
Texas Survey of radio sources at 365MHz -- TXS 2248+712	VizieR Catalog Query (U.S. mirror, CfA/Harvard)
Retrieve mean data from LEDA -- PGC 2821828	The Lyon/Meudon Extragalactic Database (LEDA)
Query GALEX (NUV/FUV) Mission Archive (7.2 arcsec search radius) -- 3C 454.1	GALEX Mission Data Archive at MAST
Explore IRSA resources with RADAR (10 arcsec search radius) -- 3C 454.1	NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive (IRSA)
Resources for position 22h50m32.9s, +71d29m19s (J2000)	Site/Service
Query Optical and UV Mission Archives (Default search radius)	Multimission Archive at STScI (MAST)
Query High Energy Mission Archives (Default search radius)	HEASARC (NASA/GSFC)
Explore resources with DataScope (15 arcmin search radius)	HEASARC (NASA/GSFC)
Query IRSA for WISE images (10 arcmin search radius)	NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive (IRSA)
Band(s): Size:	NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive (IRSA)
Band(s): Size:	NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive (IRSA)
	NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive (IRSA)
Size: Contours (PS) JPEG FITS File	NRAO/VLA Sky Survey (NVSS)
	The NRAO Data Archive System

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NED results for object 3C 454.1

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Detailed information for each object