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BIBLIOGRAPHY

For a recent Deuterium abundance measurement and its implications for the baryon density parameter see

  1. Burles, S., & Tytler, D. 1998, Ap. J., 499, 699.

A short and hardly comprehensive list of references on issues related to the reionization of the IGM includes

  1. Arons, J., & Wingert, D. W. 1972, Ap. J., 177, 1.
  2. Shapiro, P. R., & Giroux, M. L. 1987, Ap. J., 321, L107.
  3. Meiksin, A., & Madau, P. 1993, Ap. J., 412, 34.
  4. Tegmark, M., Silk, J., Rees, M. J., Blanchard, A., Abel, T., & Palla, F. 1997, Ap. J., 474, 1.
  5. Gnedin, N. Y., & Ostriker, J. P. 1997, Ap. J., 486, 581.
  6. Haiman, Z., & Loeb, A. 1997, Ap. J., 483, 21.
  7. Miralda-Escudé, J. 1998, Ap. J., 501, 15.
  8. Madau, P., Haardt, F., & Rees, M. J. 1999, Ap. J., 514, 648.

The use of Lyalpha resonant absorption as a sensitive probe of intergalactic neutral hydrogen was predicted indipendently by

  1. Gunn, J. E., & Peterson, B. A. 1965, Ap. J., 142, 1633.
  2. Shklovsky, I. S. 1965, Soviet Astron., 8, 638.
  3. Scheuer, P. A. G. 1965, Nature, 207, 963.

The quoted upper limit to the Gunn-Peterson optical depth at z approx 5 is from

  1. Songaila, A., Hu, E. M., Cowie, L. L., & McMahon, R. G. 525, L5.

The high resolution quasar spectrum shown in the Figure was taken from

  1. Songaila, A. 1998, A. J., 115, 2184.

who also discusses the evolution of metal abundances in the Lyalpha forest.

An extensive discussion of the physics of the intergalactic medium can be found in

  1. Peebles, P. J. E. 1993, Principles of Physical Cosmology (Princeton University Press), chapter 23.

The physics of an ionized hydrogen gas is covered in

  1. Osterbrock, D. E. 1989, Astrophysics of Gaseous Nebulae and Active Galactic Nuclei (University Science Books), chapters 2 and 3.

Our present understanding of the Lyalpha forest is summarized in

  1. Rauch, M. 1998, Annual Rev. of Astron. and Astrophys. 36, 267.

The use of hydrodynamic cosmological simulations to make quantitative prediction of the physical state of the IGM was pioneered by

  1. Cen, R., Miralda-Escude', J., Ostriker, J. P., & Rauch, M. 1994, Ap. J., 437, L9.

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