Published in PASP, Vol. 111, p. 129, 1999. astro-ph/9810371
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
TORUS CONSTRUCTION
Iterative Approaches
Perturbative Methods
Nonperturbative Methods
Trajectory-Following Approaches
MODELLING AXISYMMETRIC GALAXIES
Two-Integral Models
Models Based on Special Potentials
General Axisymmetric Models
The Axisymmetric Inverse Problem
TRIAXIALITY
The Structure of Phase Space
Periodic Orbits
Nonrotating Potentials
Rotating Models
Stochasticity
Origin
Transition to Global Stochasticity
Self-Consistent Models
COLLISIONLESS RELAXATION
Jeans's Theorem
Approach to a Steady State
Ergodicity and Mixing
Mixing in Fixed Potentials
Mixing in Time-Dependent Potentials
Entropy
Mixing-Induced Evolution
COLLECTIVE INSTABILITIES
Hénon's instability
The radial-orbit instability
Bending instabilities
Instabilities in radially-cold models
The "tumbling bar instability"
Instabilities of triaxial models
REFERENCEs
For a postscript version of the article, click here.