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4. B0.5

The blend at lambdalambda 4640-4650 is strongest at the red edge and is intermediate in appearance between B0 and B1. Si III 4552 is approximately equal to Si IV 4089. Luminosity differences are shown by the lines of O II near Hgamma. They are very strong in the spectrum of the supergiant kappa Cas. The line ratios used for luminosity classification are lambda 3995: lambda 4009, lambda 4119: lambda 4144, lambda 4349: lambda 4387, and lambda 4416: lambda 4387.

TABLE 4
STANDARDS AT B0.5

Star MKK a delta m HD

kappa CAs.... B0.5 I 0:27 +62° 23' 4.2 B0
epsilon Per...... B0.5 III 3:51 +39 43 3.0 B1
139 Tau.. B0.5 II 5:51 +25 56 4.9 B2
beta Sco..... B0.5 IV 15:59 -19 32 2.9 B1

Plate 9. Luminosity Effects at B0.5
Plate 9
High resolution image

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