Contents Previous

REFERENCES

  1. Alcock, C. et al. 1993, Nature, 365, 621
  2. Antonucci, R. 1993, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 31, 473
  3. Aragón-Salamanca, A., Ellis, R. S., Couch, W. J., and Carter, D. 1993, MNRAS 262, 764
  4. Arp, H. C. 1966, Ap. J. Suppl. 14, 1
  5. Arp, H. C., and Madore, B. F. 1987, A Catalogue of Southern Peculiar Galaxies and Associations (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press)
  6. Ashman, K. M. 1992, PASP 104, 1109
  7. Aubourg, E. et al. 1993, Nature, 365, 623
  8. Bajaja, E., Huchtmeier, W. K., and Klein, U. 1994, A&A 285, 385
  9. Barnes, J. E., and Hernquist, L. 1992a, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 30, 705
  10. Barnes, J. E., and Hernquist, L. 1992b, Nature, 360, 715
  11. Bergeron, J., and Boissè, P. 1991, A&A 243, 344
  12. Binney, J. J., Davies, R. L., and Illingworth, G. D. 1990, Ap. J. 361, 78
  13. Birkinshaw, M. 1990. In The Cosmic Microwave Background: 25 Years Later, ed. N. Mandolesi and N. Vittorio (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 77
  14. Böhringer, H., Voges, W., Fabian, A. C., Edge, A. C., and Neumann, D. M. 1993, MNRAS 264, L25
  15. Borne, K. D., and Richstone, D. O. 1991, Ap. J. 369, 111
  16. Bosma, A. 1978, PhD Thesis, Univ. Groningen
  17. Bosma, A. 1981, Astron. J. 86, 1791
  18. Bothun, G. D., Schombert, J. M., Impey, C. D., Sprayberry, D., and McGaugh, S. S. 1993, Astron. J. 106, 530
  19. Bregman, J. N. 1980, Ap. J. 236, 577
  20. Bregman, J. N., and Pildis, R. A. 1994, Ap. J. 420, 570
  21. Bridges, T. J., and Irwin, J. A. 1995, in preparation
  22. Bridle, A. H., Fomalont, E. B., Miley, G. K., & Valentijn, E. A. 1979, A&A 80, 201
  23. Briggs, F. H., Wolfe, A. M., Krumm, N., Salpeter, E. E. 1980, Ap. J. 238, 510
  24. Brinks, E. 1994. In The Cold Universe, ed. T. Montmerle, C. Lada, and J. Tran Thanh Van (Gif-sur-Yvette, Editions Frontiere). In press
  25. Broeils, A. 1992, PhD Thesis, Univ. Groningen
  26. Carignan, C., Charbonneau, P., Boulanger, F., & Viallefond, F. 1990, A&A 234, 43
  27. Carilli, C. L., Holdaway, M. A., Ho, P. T. P., & de Pree, C. G. 1992, Ap. J. Lett. 399, L59
  28. Carr, B. 1994, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 32, 531
  29. Carswell, R. F. 1988. In QSO Absorption Lines: Probing the Universe, ed. J. C. Blades, D. A. Turnshek, and C. A. Norman (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press), p. 91
  30. Casertano, S., and van Albada, T. S. 1990. In Baryonic Dark Matter, ed. D. Lynden-Bell and G. Gilmore (Kluwer, Dordrecht), p. 159
  31. Castertano, S., and van Gorkom, J. H. 1991, Astron. J. 101, 1231
  32. Cayatte, V., van Gorkom, J. H., Balkowski, C., & Kotanyi, C. 1990, Astron. J. 100, 604
  33. Chamaraux, P., Balkowski, C., and Gérard, E. 1980 A&A 83, 38
  34. Comorón, F., and Torra, J. 1994, A&A 281, 35
  35. Corbelli, E., and Salpeter, E. E. 1993a, Ap. J. 419, 94
  36. Corbelli, E., and Salpeter, E. E. 1993b, Ap. J. 419, 104
  37. Corbelli, E., Schneider, S. E., and Salpeter, E. E. 1989, Astron. J. 97, 390
  38. Courvoisier, T. J.-L., and Blecha, A. ed., 1994, IAU Symposium 159, Multi-Wavelength Continuum Emission of AGN (Dordrecht, Kluwer)
  39. Deguchi, S., and Watson, W. D. 1985, Ap. J. 290, 578
  40. Dettmar, R.-J. 1992, Fund. Cosm. Phys., 15, 143
  41. Dettmar, R.-J. 1993. In Star Formation and the Interstellar Medium, Rev. Mod. Astr., 6, ed. G. Klare (New York, Springer-Verlag)
  42. de Vaucouleurs, G. 1959. In Handbuch der Physik, 53, Astrophysics IV: Stellar Systems, ed. S. Flügge (Berlin, Springer-Verlag), p. 275
  43. de Vaucouleurs, G., de Vaucouleurs, A., Corwin Jr., H. G., Buta, R., Paturel, G., and Fouqué, P. 1991, Third Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies (New York, Springer-Verlag)
  44. Devereux, N., and Young, J. S. 1991, Ap. J. 371, 515
  45. de Zeeuw, T., and Franx, M. 1991, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 29, 239
  46. Djorgovski, S. 1992. In Morphological and Physical Classification of Galaxies, ed. G. Longo, M. Capaccioli, and G. Busarello (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 337
  47. Dove, J. B., and Shull, J. M. 1994, Ap. J. 423, 196
  48. Dressler, A. 1980, Ap. J. 236, 351
  49. Duric, N., Irwin, J. A., and Bloemen, H. 1995. Preprint
  50. Efstathiou, G. P. E. 1990. In Dynamics and Interactions of Galaxies, ed. R. Wielen (Berlin, Springer-Verlag), p. 2.
  51. Ellis, R. 1993. In The Environment and Evolution of Galaxies, ed. J. M. Shull and H. A. Thronson, Jr. (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 131.
  52. Elmegreen, B. G. , Kaufmann, M., and Thomasson, M. 1993 Ap. J. 412, 90
  53. Evrard, A. E. 1992. In Physics of Nearby Galaxies: Nature or Nurture?, ed. T. X. Thuan, C. Balkowski, and J. Tran Thanh Van (Gif-sur-Yvette, Editions Frontiéres), p. 375
  54. Evrard, A. E. 1993. In The Environment and Evolution of Galaxies, ed. J. M. Shull and H. A. Thronson, Jr. (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 69
  55. Fabbiano, G. 1989, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 27, 87
  56. Fabbiano, G., Heckman, T., and Keel, W. C. 1990, Ap. J. 355, 442
  57. Faber, S. M., and Jackson, R. E. 1976, Ap. J. 204, 668
  58. Fabian, A. C. 1994, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 32, 277
  59. Fanaroff, B. L., and Riley, J. M. 1974, MNRAS 167, 31P
  60. Ferland, G. J., Fabian, A. C., Johnstone, R. M. 1994, MNRAS 266, 399
  61. Fich, M., and Tremaine, S. 1991, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 29, 409
  62. Fischer, M. L., Ho, T. R., Holzapfel, W. L., Osgood, D. E., Wilbanks, T. W., and Lange, A. E. 1993. In ASP Conf. Series, 51, Observational Cosmology, ed. G. Chincarini, A. Iovino, T. Maccacaro, and D. Maccagni (San Francisco, ASP), p. 396
  63. Ford, H. C., Ciardullo, R., Jacoby, G. H., and Hui, X. 1989. In IAU Symposium 131, Planetary Nebulae, ed. S. Torres-Peimbert (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 335
  64. Forman, W., Jones, C., and Tucker, W. 1985, Ap. J. 293, 102
  65. Freeman, K. 1992. In Physics of Nearby Galaxies: Nature or Nurture?, ed. T. X. Thuan, C. Balkowski, and J. Tran Thanh Van (Gif-sur-Yvette, Editions Frontiéres), p. 201
  66. Giovanelli, R., and Haynes, M. P. 1988. In Galactic and Extragalactic Radio Astronomy, 2nd Edition, ed. G. L. Verschuur and K. I. Kellerman (New York, Springer-Verlag), p. 522
  67. Golla, G. 1993, PhD Thesis, Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhems-Universität zu Bonn
  68. Grillmair, C. J., Freeman, K. C., Bicknell, G. V., Carter, D., Couch, W. J., Sommer-Larsen, J., and Taylor, K. 1994, Ap. J. 422, 9
  69. Harris, D. E., and Miley, G. K. 1978, A&A 34, 117
  70. Haynes, M. P., Giovanelli, R., and Chincarini, G. L. 1984, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 22, 445
  71. Heckman, T. M. 1990, in IAU Coll. 124, Paired and Interacting Galaxies, ed. Sulentic, J. W., Keel, W. C., and Telesco, C. M. (NASA-CP3098), p. 359
  72. Heckman, T. M., Armus, L., and Miley, G. K. 1990, Ap. J. Suppl. 74, 833
  73. Heckman, T. M., Lehnert, M. D., and Armus, L. 1993. In The Environment and Evolution of Galaxies, ed. J. M. Shull and H. A. Thronson, Jr. (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 455
  74. Heiles, C. 1979, Ap. J. 229, 533
  75. Heiles, C. 1984, Ap. J. Suppl. 55, 585
  76. Hibbard, J. E., Guhathakurta, P., van Gorkom, J. H., and Schweizer, F. 1994, Astron. J. 107, 67
  77. Higdon, J. L. 1988, Ap. J. 326, 146
  78. Holtzmann, J. A. et al. 1992, Astron. J. , 103, 691
  79. Hubble, E. P. 1925, Trans. IAU, 2, 1925
  80. Hubble, E. P. 1926, Ap. J. 64, 321
  81. Hubble, E. P. 1936. The Realm of the Nebulae (New Haven: Yale University Press)
  82. Huchra, J., and Brodie, J. 1987, Astron. J. 93, 779
  83. Huchtmeier, W. K. 1984. In Clusters and Groups of Galaxies, ed. F. Mardirossian, G. Giuricin, and M. Mezzetti (Dordrecht, D. Reidel Publishing Co.), p. 221
  84. Hummel, E., Beck, R., and Dettmar, R.-J. 1991, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 87, 309
  85. Hummel, E., and Dettmar, R.-J. 1990, A&A 236, 33
  86. Irwin, J. A. 1994, Ap. J. 429, 618
  87. Kamphuis, J., and Briggs, F. 1992, A&A 253, 335
  88. Kamphuis, J., Sancisi, R., and van der Hulst, T. 1991, A&A 244, L29
  89. Kenney, J. D. P. 1990. In The Interstellar Medium in Galaxies, ed. H. A. Thronson Jr. and J. M. Shull (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 151
  90. Kent, S. M. 1988, Astron. J. 96, 514
  91. Kim, K.-T., Kronberg, P. P., Dewdney, P. E., & Landecker, T. L. 1990, Ap. J. 355, 29
  92. Kim, K.-T., Tribble, P. C., and Kronberg, P. P. 1991, Ap. J. 379, 80
  93. Koo, B.-C., Heiles, C., and Reach, W. T. 1991. In IAU Symposium 144, The Interstellar Disk-Halo Connection in Galaxies, ed. H. Bloemen (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 165
  94. Kormendy, J. 1977, Ap. J. 217, 406
  95. Kormendy, J. 1980. In Proceedings of the ESO Workshop on Two Dimensional Photometry, ed. P. Crane and K Kjär (Garching, ESO), p. 191
  96. Kronberg, P. P. 1994, Rep. Prog. Phys., 325
  97. Larson, R. B., Tinsley, B. M., and Caldwell, C. N. 1980, Ap. J. 237, 692
  98. Lawrence, A. 1987, PASP 99, 309
  99. Lazareff, B., Castets, A., Kim, D.-W., and Jura, M. 1989, Ap. J. 336, L13
  100. Lequeux, J., Allen, R. J., and Guilloteau, S. 1993, A&A 280, L23
  101. Madore, B. F. 1993. In Physics of Nearby Galaxies: Nature or Nurture?, ed. T. X. Thuan, C. Balkowski, and J. Tran Thanh Van (Gif-sur-Yvette, Editions Frontiéres), p. 19
  102. Maloney, P. 1992, Ap. J. Lett. 398, L89
  103. Maloney, P. 1993, Ap. J. 414, 41
  104. Mazzarella, J. M., and Balzano, V. A. 1986, Ap. J. Suppl. 62, 751
  105. McGaugh, S. S. 1994, Nature, 367, 538
  106. McKee, C. F. 1993. In AIP Conf. Series, 278, Back to the Galaxy, ed. S. S. Holt and F. Verter (New York, American Institute of Physics), p. 499
  107. Mebold, U. 1991. In IAU Symposium 148, The Magellanic Clouds, ed. R. Haynes, and D. Milne (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 463
  108. Mihos, J. C., Bothun, G. D., and Richstone, D. O. 1993, Ap. J. 418, 82
  109. Mirabel, I. F., Sanders, D. B., and Kazès, I. 1989, Ap. J. 340, L9
  110. Mirabel, I. F., Dottori, H., and Lutz, D. 1992, A&A 256, L19
  111. Mould, J. R., Oke, J. B., de Zeeuw, P. T., & Nemec, J. M. 1990, Astron. J. 99, 1823
  112. Mushotsky, R. F., Done, C., and Pounds, K. A. 1993, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 31, 717
  113. Naim, A. 1994, Vistas in Astronomy, 38, 265
  114. Norman, C., and Ikeuchi, S. 1989, Ap. J. 345, 372
  115. Odewahn, S. C., Stockwell, E. B., Pennington, R. L., Humphreys, R. M., and Zumach, W. A. 1992, Astron. J. 103, 318
  116. Peacock, J. 1991. In ASP Conf. Series, 21, The Space Distribution of Quasars, ed. D. Crampton, p. 379
  117. Petitjean, P., Bergeron, J., and Puget, J. L. 1992, A&A 265, 375
  118. Petitjean, P., Webb, J. K., Rauch, M., Carswell, R. F., and Lanzetta, K. 1993, MNRAS 262, 499
  119. Pfenniger, D., and Combes, F. 1994, A&A 285, 94
  120. Pfenniger, D., Combes, F., and Martinet, L. 1994, A&A 285, 79
  121. Pietsch, W., Vogler, A., Kahabka, P., Jain, A., & Klein, U. 1994, A&A 284, 386
  122. Postman, M., and Geller, M. 1984, Ap. J. 281, 95
  123. Puche, D., Westpfahl, D., Brinks, E., and Roy, J.-R. 1992, Astron. J. 103, 1841
  124. Rao, S., and Briggs, F. 1993, Ap. J. 419, 515
  125. Raphaeli, Y. 1990. In The Cosmic Microwave Background: 25 Years Later, ed. N. Mandolesi and N. Vittorio (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 67
  126. Reach, W. T., Heiles, C., and Koo, B.-C. 1993. In AIP Conf. Proc. 278, Back to the Galaxy, ed. S. S. Holt and F. Verter (New York, AIP), p. 548
  127. Reuter, H.-P., Klein, U., Lesch, H., Wielebinski, R., and Kronberg, P. P. 1994, A&A 282, 724
  128. Reuter, H.-P., Pohl, M., Lesch, H., and Sievers, A. W. 1993, A&A 277, 21
  129. Reynolds, R. J. 1991, in IAU Symposium, 144, The Interstellar Disk-Halo Connection in Galaxies, ed. H. Bloemen (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 67
  130. Roberts, M. S., and Haynes, M. P. 1994, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 32, 115
  131. Rowan-Robinson, M. 1991. In IAU Symposium, 146, Dynamics of Galaxies and their Molecular Cloud Distributions, (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 227
  132. Sackett, P. D., Morrison, H., L., Harding, P., & Boroson, T. 1994, Nature, 370, 441
  133. Salucci, P., and Frenk, C. S. 1989, MNRAS 237, 247
  134. Sancisi, R. 1990. In Windows on Galaxies, ed. G. Fabbiano, J. S. Gallagher, and A. Renzini (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 199
  135. Sancisi, R., and van Albada, T. S. 1987. In IAU Symposium, 117, Dark Matter in the Universe, ed. J. Kormendy and G. R. Knapp (Dordrecht, Reidel), p. 67
  136. Sandage, A. 1961, The Hubble Atlas of Galaxies, (Washington, Carnegie Institution of Washington)
  137. Sanders, D. B., Soifer, B. T., Elias, J. H., Madore, B. F., Matthews, K., Neugebauer, G., and Scoville, N. Z. 1988, Ap. J. 325, 74
  138. Sargent, W. L. W., and Steidel, C. C. 1989, Ap. J. Suppl. 69, 703
  139. Schombert, J. M., and Bothun, G. D. 1988, Astron. J. 95, 1389
  140. Schombert, J. M., Bothun, G. D., Schneider, S., & McGaugh, S. S. 1992, Astron. J. 103, 1107
  141. Schwarz, R. A., Edge, A. C., Voges, W., Böhringer, H., Ebeling, H., and Briel, U. G. 1992, A&A 256, L11
  142. Schweizer, F. 1982, Ap. J. 252, 455
  143. Schweizer, F. 1986, Science, 231, 227
  144. Scoville, N., Hibbard, J. E., Yun, M. S., and van Gorkom, J. H. 1994. In Mass-Transfer Induced Activity in Galaxies (Cambridge, Cambridge Univ. Press), p. 191
  145. Shlosman, I., ed. 1994, Mass-Transfer Induced Activity in Galaxies (Cambridge, Cambridge Univ. Press)
  146. Shostak, G. S., and van der Kruit, P. C. 1984, A&A 132, 20
  147. Silk, J., and Sunyaev, R. A. 1976, Nature, 260, 508
  148. Smith, E. P., and Heckman, T. M. 1990, Ap. J. 348, 38
  149. Smith, E. P., Heckman, T. M., Bothun, G. D., Romanishin, W., and Balick, B. 1986, Ap. J. 306, 64
  150. Sofue, Y., Fujimoto, M., and Wielebinski, R. 1986, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 24, 459
  151. Sorathia, B. 1995, MSc Thesis, Queen's Univ., Canada
  152. Sorathia, B., and Irwin, J. A. 1995. In preparation
  153. Sparke, L. S., and Casertano, S. 1988, MNRAS 234, 873
  154. Steidel, C. C. 1993. In The Environment and Evolution of Galaxies, ed. J. M. Shull and H. A. Thronson, Jr. (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 263
  155. Storrie-Lombardi, M., Lahav, O., Sodré, Jr., L., and Storrie-Lombardi, L. J. 1992, MNRAS 259, 8p
  156. Suchkov, A. A., Balshara, D. S., Heckman, T. M., & Leitherer, C. 1994, Ap. J. 430, 511
  157. Sunyaev, R. A. 1969, Ap. J. Lett. 3, L33
  158. Sunyaev, R. A., and Zel'dovich, Y. B. 1980, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 18, 537
  159. Tenorio-Tagle, G., and Bodenheimer, P. 1988, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 26, 145
  160. Teuben, P. J. 1991. In Warped Disks and Inclined Rings Around Galaxies, ed. S. Casertano, P. D. Sackett, and F. Briggs (Provo, UT, Brigham Young University Printing Services), p. 40
  161. Thuan, T. X., Balkowski, C., and Tran Thanh Van, ed. 1993, Physics of Nearby Galaxies: Nature or Nurture? (Gif-sur-Yvette, Editions Frontieres)
  162. Tóth, G., and Ostriker, J. P. 1992, Ap. J. 389, 5
  163. Tribble, P. C. 1994, MNRAS 269, 110
  164. Tully, R. B., and Fisher, J. R. 1977, A&A 54, 661
  165. Van Albada, T. S., Bahcall, J. N., Begeman, K., & Sancisi, R. 1985, Ap. J. 295, 305
  166. Van den Bergh, S. 1960a, Ap. J. 131, 215
  167. Van den Bergh, S. 1960b, Ap. J. 131, 558
  168. Van den Bergh, S. 1976, Ap. J. 206, 883
  169. Van der Hulst, T., and Kamphuis, J. 1991. In IAU Symposium 144, The Interstellar Disk-Halo Connection in Galaxies, ed. H. Bloemen, (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 201
  170. Van der Hulst, J. M., Skillman, E. D., Smith, T. R., Bothun, G. D., McGaugh, S. S., and de Blok, W. J. G. 1993, Astron. J. 106, 548
  171. Van Gorkom, J. H. 1991. In ASP Conf. Series 16, Atoms, Ions, and Molecules: New Results in Spectral Line Astrophysics, ed. A. D. Haschick and P. T. P. Ho (San Francisco, ASP), p. 1
  172. Van Gorkom, J. H. 1993. In The Environment and Evolution of Galaxies, ed. J. M. Shull and H. A. Thronson, Jr. (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 345
  173. Van Gorkom, J. H., Cornwell, T., van Albada, T. S., and Sancisi, R. 1994. In preparation
  174. Van Gorkom, J. H., Balkowski, C., and Kotanyi, C. 1984. In Clusters and Groups of Galaxies, ed. F. Mardirossian, G. Giuricin, and M. Mezzetti (Dordrecht, D. Reidel), p. 261
  175. Verontsov-Velyaminov, B. A. 1959, Atlas and Catalogue of Interacting Galaxies, Part I (Moscow, Moscow State University)
  176. Verontsov-Velyaminov, B. A. 1977, Part II, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 28, 1
  177. Vogler, A., Pietsch, W., and Kahabka, P. 1994, A&A. Preprint
  178. Völk, H. J. 1991. In IAU Symposium 144, The Interstellar Disk-Halo Connection in Galaxies, ed. H. Bloemen (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 345
  179. Waller, W. H., and Boulanger, F. 1993. In AIP Conf. Proc. 278, Back to the Galaxy, ed. S. S. Holt and F. Verter (New York, AIP), p. 544
  180. Walterbos, R. A. M. 1991. In IAU Symposium 144, The Interstellar Disk-Halo Connection in Galaxies, ed. H. Bloemen (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 223
  181. Warmels, R. H. 1986, PhD Thesis, Univ. Groningen
  182. Watson, W. D., and Deguchi, S. 1984, Ap. J. Lett. 281, L5
  183. Wielebinski, R. 1990. In The Interstellar Medium in Galaxies, ed. H. A. Thronson Jr. and J. M. Shull (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 349
  184. Whitmore, B. C. 1990. In Clusters of Galaxies, ed. W. R. Oegerle, M. J. Fitchett, and L. Danly (New York, Cambridge University Press), p. 139
  185. Wolfe, A. M. 1988. In QSO Absorption Lines: Probing the Universe, ed. J. C. Blades, D. A. Turnshek, and C. A. Norman (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press), p. 297
  186. Wolfe, A. M. 1989. In The Epoch of Galaxy Formation, ed. C. S. Frenk, R. S. Ellis, T. Shanks, A. F. Heavens, & J. A. Peacock (Dordrecht, Kluwer), p. 101
  187. Yee, H. K. C. 1992. In ASP Conf. Series 31, Relationships Between Active Galactic Nuclei and Starburst Galaxies, ed. A. V. Filippenko (San Francisco, ASP), p. 417
  188. Young, J. S., and Scoville, N. Z. 1991, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 29, 581
  189. Zwicky, F. 1956, Ergebnisse der Exakten Naturwissenschaften, 29, 344

Contents Previous