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2.1.2. The Mean Luminosity Density

Recent measurements of the mean luminosity density contributed by high surface brightness galaxies at moderately low redshift are summarized in Table 2. There is a substantial spread of estimates of the parameters phi* and M* in the Schechter function, but the total luminosity density, curlyL = phi* L* Gamma(alpha + 2), is better defined: most values are in the range curlyLB = (1.8-2.2) x 108h Lsmsun Mpc-3. The exception is the significantly lower number from the APM-Stromlo survey (Loveday et al. 1992). We adopt

Equation 4 (4)

The second expression is the corresponding value of the mass-to-light ratio in the Einstein-de Sitter model.

TABLE 2
Luminosity Function Parameters

phi* curlyL(B)
Author M*(B) alpha (0.01 h3 Mpc-3) (108 h Lsun Mpc-3)

Efstathiou et al. (1988) -19.68 -1.1 1.56 1.93
Loveday et al. (1992) -19.50 -0.97 1.40 1.35
da Costa et al. (1994) -19.5 -1.20 1.5 1.71
Marzke et al. (1994) -18.8 -1.0 4.0 2.1
Lilly et al. (1995) -19.36 -1.03 2.48 2.18
Ellis et al. (1996) -19.20 -1.09 2.6 2.05
Zucca et al. (1997) -19.61 -1.22 2.0 2.2

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