2.1.2. The Mean Luminosity Density
Recent measurements of the mean luminosity density contributed by high surface brightness galaxies at moderately low redshift are summarized in Table 2. There is a substantial spread of estimates of the parameters * and M* in the Schechter function, but the total luminosity density, = * L* ( + 2), is better defined: most values are in the range B = (1.8-2.2) x 108h L Mpc-3. The exception is the significantly lower number from the APM-Stromlo survey (Loveday et al. 1992). We adopt
The second expression is the corresponding value of the
mass-to-light ratio in the Einstein-de Sitter model.
Luminosity Function
Parameters
*
(B)
Author
M*(B)
(0.01 h3 Mpc-3)
(108 h L Mpc-3)
Efstathiou et
al. (1988)
-19.68 -1.1 1.56 1.93
Loveday et al. (1992)
-19.50 -0.97 1.40 1.35
da Costa et al. (1994)
-19.5 -1.20 1.5 1.71
Marzke et al. (1994)
-18.8 -1.0 4.0
2.1
Lilly et al. (1995)
-19.36 -1.03 2.48
2.18
Ellis et al. (1996)
-19.20 -1.09 2.6
2.05
Zucca et al. (1997)
-19.61 -1.22 2.0
2.2